Browse by era
Royal houses grouped by the era they ruled in. Long-lived dynasties appear in every era they touched.
Ancient10000 BC – 500 BC · 6 dynasties
Bronze Age and early Iron Age dynasties — pre-classical antiquity.
Classical Antiquity499 BC – 300 · 6 dynasties
From the rise of Greek city-states through the high Roman Empire.
Late Antiquity301 – 600 · 2 dynasties
The transition from the Roman world to the early medieval — fall of Rome, rise of the successor kingdoms.
Early Medieval601 – 1000 · 16 dynasties
Caliphates, Carolingians, the rise of new royal houses across Eurasia.
High Medieval1001 – 1300 · 17 dynasties
The Crusades, the Mongol expansion, the apex of Christian and Islamic medieval polities.
Late Medieval1301 – 1500 · 17 dynasties
From the Black Death to the eve of European overseas empires.
Early Modern1501 – 1800 · 17 dynasties
Gunpowder empires, dynastic wars, and global colonial reach.
Modern1801 – 2200 · 8 dynasties
From the Napoleonic age to the dynasties that survive into the present.